Introduction Metformin 500mg is widely prescribed for managing type 2 diabetes by improving insulin sensitivity and lowering blood glucose levels. Beyond glycemic control, research has revealed additional benefits, including anti-inflammatory effects and potential off-label use in pain management. While generally considered safe, metformin carries interactions, risk profiles, and regulatory considerations that must be understood, especially […]
Introduction Promethazine & Codeine syrup is a prescription medication commonly used to treat cough, cold symptoms, and certain types of pain. Promethazine is an antihistamine and sedative, while codeine is an opioid analgesic that suppresses cough and provides pain relief. The combination offers symptomatic relief for respiratory discomfort but comes with significant risks including sedation, […]
Introduction Opioids such as Oxycodone, Hydrocodone, OxyContin, and Percocet are powerful analgesics used for managing moderate to severe pain. In clinical practice, these medications are often prescribed for post-surgical recovery, chronic pain conditions, or neuropathic pain. While highly effective, their use comes with significant risks, including dependence, adverse effects, and dangerous interactions with other substances. […]
Introduction Tramadol 100mg is a prescription opioid commonly used for moderate to severe pain. It is widely prescribed in the UK and across the EU for conditions such as postoperative discomfort, chronic musculoskeletal pain, and neuropathic pain. While effective, tramadol carries risks including dependence, side effects, and interactions with other medications. Understanding its mechanism, effectiveness, […]